Forex News
UOB Global Economics & Markets Research reports that Oil prices stabilized after comments from US Vice President JD Vance confirmed tankers carrying over 12 million barrels had crossed the Strait of Hormuz. Brent closed at $79.85 and WTI at $76.60. Markets remain sensitive to any renewed disruptions or escalation risks around the key shipping chokepoint.
Hormuz flows calm supply concerns
"US financial markets will be closed today (19 Jun) in observance of the Juneteenth federal holiday. However, focus will be on the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, with markets likely to stay sensitive to any disruptions or escalation risks. Against this backdrop, developments on the geopolitical front, alongside moves in yields and the US dollar, will remain key for near-term direction."
"Oil prices steadied on Thu after US Vice President JD Vance said tankers with more than 12 million barrels crossed the Strait of Hormuz overnight. Brent crude futures, the international benchmark, gained 30 cents to close at $79.85/bbl. West Texas Intermediate futures lost 19 cents to settle at $76.60/bbl."
"Gold prices edged lower on Thu, pressured by hawkish policy signals from the Fed and a stronger US dollar, while the US-Iran ceasefire deal that dialed back inflation concerns and sent oil markets lower."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)
UOB Global Economics & Markets Research reports that GBP/USD fell sharply after the Bank of England left rates unchanged at 3.75%, before trimming losses to trade near 1.3236. The BOE decision saw a 7–2 vote, with two members preferring a hike to 4.00%. UK labour data showed slightly lower unemployment and still-firm wage growth, complicating the policy outlook.
Sterling soft after split BoE decision
"The Bank of England (BOE) held the Bank rate unchanged at 3.75% on Thu, as policymakers continue to balance the need to address above-target inflation with lackluster economic growth. The decision to hold was backed by seven of the nine Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) members at the May meeting. BOE chief economist Huw Pill and Megan Greene, an external member of the rates-setting MPC, were the two dissenting voices, casting votes to hike the BOE’s “base rate” by 25 bps to 4.00%."
"The US dollar extended gains on Thu to its highest in more than a year after a hawkish hold from the Fed triggered bets on rate hikes. The US dollar index (DXY) surged and closed at a one-year high at 100.85 (+0.76%). EUR/USD extended its sharp decline from the previous session to close at 1.1456 (-0.37%). GBP/USD plummeted by 0.69% to 1.3205 following the BOE’s decision, before paring losses to trade around 1.3236."
"The UK’s unemployment rate edged lower to 4.9% in the three months to Apr, from 5.0% in Mar. Wage growth remains relatively firm, with regular pay rising 3.4% y/y, above expectations; and total pay closer to 4.4% y/y."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)
DBS Group Research strategist Chang Wei Liang notes that USD/JPY has broken above 161, returning to levels that previously triggered official action. He highlights that speculative Japanese Yen shorts remain elevated despite the recent BOJ rate hike, and argues that Japan’s tolerance for further Yen weakness is nearly exhausted, raising the likelihood of renewed intervention and stronger rhetoric from authorities.
Authorities eye renewed Yen intervention risk
"USD/JPY has broken above 161, reaching levels that previously triggered market interventions."
"While this rebound is broadly consistent with USD strength following the FOMC, it also highlights that large speculative JPY short positions have not eased despite the BOJ’s rate hike this week."
"Japan’s tolerance for JPY weakness appears close to its limit, given that authorities intervened to sell USD/JPY to the tune of USD73bn in late April-May."
"Policymakers may deploy both rhetoric and further market interventions to curb JPY depreciation, with falling oil prices also offering some support to the currency."
"Brent prices have now declined to around USD76, which should temper inflationary pressures and support oil-sensitive Asian currencies."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)
UOB Global Economics & Markets Research notes that the US Dollar extended gains after the Fed’s hawkish hold, pushing USD/JPY sharply higher to 161.37. The pair is now trading near levels that previously triggered Japanese authorities’ intervention. The report highlights that markets are closely watching for potential yen-support operations as higher US yields and a stronger Dollar continue to pressure the Japanese Yen.
Yen pressured near prior intervention zone
"The US dollar extended gains on Thu to its highest in more than a year after a hawkish hold from the Fed triggered bets on rate hikes."
"USD/JPY rose sharply and closed at 161.37 (+0.46%). Markets are reportedly on watch for yen intervention after the Fed’s hawkish stance triggered a drop in the currency to levels that have previously prompted Japan’s finance ministry to step in."
"Risk sentiment improved modestly on Thu as markets continued to digest the Fed’s hawkish tilt alongside resilient US data. Firm labour and spending signals reinforced the higher-for-longer narrative, keeping front-end yields elevated and the US dollar supported."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)
Brown Brothers Harriman’s Elias Haddad notes that foreign investors sharply increased purchases of long-term US securities in April, with inflows over the past year more than offsetting the US trade deficit. He highlights that US-G6 yield differentials and US economic outperformance support the Dollar, suggesting the DXY can trade higher from current levels.
Yield spreads and inflows back Dollar
"Still, the dollar index (DXY) can edge higher. US-G6 two-year bond yields are consistent with DXY trading closer to 102.00 and US economic outperformance should keep rate differentials supportive of the dollar."
"Moreover, underlying demand for USD remains strong. The US Treasury International Capital (TIC) data showed net foreign purchases of long-term US securities (treasury bonds & notes, corporate bonds, equities, gov’t agency bonds) increased by $206bn in April (the most since November 2025) vs. $96bn in March."
"As a result, in the twelve months to April, foreign investors accumulated a record $1825bn of long-term US securities, eclipsing the -$719bn accumulated US trade deficit over the same period."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)
UOB Global Economics & Markets Research notes that USD/SGD closed at 1.2900, with the Singapore Dollar Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (S$NEER) estimated at 1.75% above its mid-point. The team expects the NEER to stay in a 1.50%–2.00% band above the mid-point in the current session, implying a projected USD/SGD trading range between 1.2872 and 1.2937 as the US Dollar remains broadly supported.
SGD NEER suggests tight intraday range
"Asian currencies were mixed on Thu. USD/IDR fell to 17,710 (-0.16%) as Bank Indonesia (BI) delivered another 25bps hike, providing some support. USD/INR fell to 94.53 (-0.28%), while USD/KRW rose 1.50% to 1,539.30. Similarly, MYR underperformed within the region, closing down 1.3% to 4.1170 against the USD. USD/SGD closed at 1.2900 (+0.15%)"
"The SGD NEER index on our model closed the day at 1.75% above the mid-point and it is likely to remain between 1.50% and 2.00% above the mid-point for today's session. This implies a USD/SGD range of between 1.2872 and 1.2937."
"Risk sentiment improved modestly on Thu as markets continued to digest the Fed’s hawkish tilt alongside resilient US data. Firm labour and spending signals reinforced the higher-for-longer narrative, keeping front-end yields elevated and the US dollar supported."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor.)
- Gold hits one-week lows at the $4120 area, on track for a 1.7% weekly drop.
- Rising bets of Fed monetary tightening in 2026 are weighing on precious metals.
- The technical picture shows bears in control, with the YTD low at $4,023 at hand.
Gold (XAU/USD) extends losses for the third consecutive day on Friday, hitting one-week lows at $4,121, on track to close a three-week losing streak. The precious metal struggles, despite a somewhat softer US Dollar, as rising bets of Federal Reserve (Fed) rate hikes are acting as a headwind for Gold rallies.
The Fed left interest rates steady on Wednesday, but the monetary policy statement noted solid economic activity and an improvement in the labour market. The interest rate projections showed that nearly half of the bank’s policymakers see at least a rate hike in 2026, and the new Chairman, Kevin Warsh, dissipated doubts about his dovishness, with a clear commitment to bring inflation back to the 2% target.
Futures markets are now pricing a 77% chance of a Fed rate hike at October’s monetary policy meeting, up from less than 40% last week, while the odds for at least a quarter-point tightening before the year-end are priced at 90%. The USD has lost some steam on Friday, with markets at half throttle amid the Juneteenth bank holiday in the US, but these hopes are likely to keep Dollar bears subdued and weigh on Gold recoveries.
Technical Analysis: Bears eye 2026 low at $4,023
XAU/USD trades at $4,147.83, keeping a bearish near-term tone with the daily chart showing a sequence of lower highs and lower lows. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) in the mentioned timeframe remains capped well below the 50 line, while the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) holds below zero at -7.15, both suggesting lingering downside pressure.
Bears have remained contained above $4,100 so far, but upside attempts are weak, which might convince sellers to retest the year-to-date low of $4,023 (June 11 low). Further down, the late October 2025 low, near $3,885, emerges as the next target.
On the topside, the confluence between the descending trendline from March highs and the weekly top, around $4,370, is likely to pose significant resistance. If that level gives way, the next target is the late May-early June highs at the $4,585 area.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)
Gold FAQs
Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government.
Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves.
Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal.
The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.
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