Forex News
- Gold attracts some sellers on Thursday amid the underlying bullish sentiment surrounding the USD.
- Hawkish FOMC Minutes reaffirm rate hike bets and underpin the USD amid geopolitical uncertainties.
- The downside, however, seems cushioned amid mixed signals over a potential US-Iran peace deal.
Gold (XAU/USD) struggles to capitalize on a modest Asian session uptick on Thursday and, for now, seems to have stalled its recovery from the vicinity of the $4,450 level, or the lowest since March 30. Wednesday's hawkish FOMC Minutes reaffirmed market bets for an interest rate hike by the end of this year, which keeps the US Dollar (USD) close to a six-week high and acts as a headwind for the non-yielding bullion. The downside, however, remains cushioned as traders seem hesitant and opt to wait for further developments surrounding the Middle East crisis amid mixed signals over a potential US-Iran peace deal.
Minutes from the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) April 28–29 meeting revealed that a majority of policymakers believe that policy firming would likely become appropriate if inflation continued to run persistently above the 2% target. Officials broadly agreed that inflation risks were skewed to the upside and also acknowledged that the conflict in the Middle East could materially alter the balance of risks and complicate the appropriate policy path going forward. According to the CME Group's FedWatch Tool, traders are pricing in over a 50% chance that the US central bank will raise borrowing costs by 25 basis points (bps) in 2026.
The hawkish outlook, in turn, helps limit the overnight USD corrective slide triggered by renewed hopes for a de-escalation in the Iran conflict. In fact, US President Trump said on Wednesday that the US is in the "final stages" of talks with Iran. Adding to this, US Vice President JD Vance also struck an optimistic tone and stated that Iran wanted to make a deal. This, in turn, boosted investors' confidence, which undermined the Greenback's reserve currency status and offered some support to the Gold. The optimism, however, remains capped amid Trump's warning of more military action if Iran does not agree to a peace deal.
Iran criticized Trump's threat and warned against renewed US and Israeli attacks, saying that any such move could greatly escalate the war. Furthermore, investors remain skeptical about an elusive US-Iran peace deal amid major disagreements over Tehran's nuclear program and a standoff over the critical Strait of Hormuz. In fact, Iran launched a new “Persian Gulf Strait Authority” to control traffic through the strategic waterway. This keeps geopolitical risks in play, which contributes to limiting the downside for the USD and keeping a lid on any meaningful appreciating move in the Gold price, warranting caution for bulls.
XAU/USD 4-hour chart
Gold traders seem non-committal amid a mixed technical setup
From a technical perspective, the XAU/USD pair maintains a modest bearish bias within a downward parallel channel and remains well under the upper boundary around $4,682.12. Meanwhile, the Relative Strength Index (14) at 46.60 has recovered from oversold territory, though it still points to only neutral-to-soft momentum. However, a mildly positive turn in the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) suggests corrective upside rather than a completed bearish phase.
On the topside, initial resistance emerges at the prior channel reference around $4,632.58, with stronger supply anticipated at the upper parallel boundary near $4,682.12, which is likely to cap advances unless it decisively broken. On the downside, the immediate focus is on the $4,500 psychological mark as the nearest tactical floor. A sustained break lower would expose the lower boundary of the channel near $4,380.81, where buyers may attempt to rebuild a more durable base.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)
Gold FAQs
Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government.
Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves.
Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal.
The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.
Gold prices remained broadly unchanged in India on Thursday, according to data compiled by FXStreet.
The price for Gold stood at 14,064.89 Indian Rupees (INR) per gram, broadly stable compared with the INR 14,078.58 it cost on Wednesday.
The price for Gold was broadly steady at INR 164,052.50 per tola from INR 164,216.60 per tola a day earlier.
Unit measure | Gold Price in INR |
|---|---|
1 Gram | 14,064.89 |
10 Grams | 140,651.20 |
Tola | 164,052.50 |
Troy Ounce | 437,456.30 |
FXStreet calculates Gold prices in India by adapting international prices (USD/INR) to the local currency and measurement units. Prices are updated daily based on the market rates taken at the time of publication. Prices are just for reference and local rates could diverge slightly.
Gold FAQs
Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government.
Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves.
Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal.
The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.
(An automation tool was used in creating this post.)
- USD/CHF rises as a hawkish Fed outlook and complex geopolitical developments supported the US Dollar.
- Trump stated US-Iran talks are in final stages, but also warned of military action within days if Iran rejects terms.
- Traders will likely observe the Q1 Swiss Industrial Production data later in the day.
USD/CHF edges higher after registering modest losses in the previous day, trading around 0.7870 during the Asian hours on Thursday. The pair appreciated as the US Dollar (USD) maintains its footing, driven by a complex mix of geopolitical developments and hawkish monetary policy signals.
Traders are currently weighing the economic implications of tense United States (US)-Iran peace negotiations against renewed threats to the critical Strait of Hormuz shipping lane. Optimism initially surfaced following a Bloomberg report on Wednesday, which quoted US President Donald Trump stating that negotiations with Iran were in their final stages. This raised market expectations that the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz could soon reopen.
Adding to the market's caution, the geopolitical outlook turned volatile again as President Trump pledged to resume military actions within days if Iran rejects his terms. In response, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian struck a defiant tone on the social media platform X, stating that Tehran has no intention of capitulating and calling any attempt to force a surrender through coercion "nothing more than an illusion."
However, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Minutes for the April meeting were released on Wednesday, indicating a majority of Federal Reserve (Fed) officials warned that the central bank would likely need to consider raising interest rates if inflation remains persistently above their 2% target. The minutes underscored deepening concerns within the Fed regarding inflation risks driven by the ongoing geopolitical conflict.
On the Swiss side, preliminary data released on Monday showed that the domestic economy expanded by 0.5% quarter-on-quarter in the first three months of the year, accelerating from the 0.2% growth recorded in the previous period. This marked Switzerland's strongest quarterly performance in a year, signaling a steady economic recovery. Looking ahead, market participants are shifting their focus to the first-quarter 2026 Swiss Industrial Production data due later in the day.
Swiss Franc FAQs
The Swiss Franc (CHF) is Switzerland’s official currency. It is among the top ten most traded currencies globally, reaching volumes that well exceed the size of the Swiss economy. Its value is determined by the broad market sentiment, the country’s economic health or action taken by the Swiss National Bank (SNB), among other factors. Between 2011 and 2015, the Swiss Franc was pegged to the Euro (EUR). The peg was abruptly removed, resulting in a more than 20% increase in the Franc’s value, causing a turmoil in markets. Even though the peg isn’t in force anymore, CHF fortunes tend to be highly correlated with the Euro ones due to the high dependency of the Swiss economy on the neighboring Eurozone.
The Swiss Franc (CHF) is considered a safe-haven asset, or a currency that investors tend to buy in times of market stress. This is due to the perceived status of Switzerland in the world: a stable economy, a strong export sector, big central bank reserves or a longstanding political stance towards neutrality in global conflicts make the country’s currency a good choice for investors fleeing from risks. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen CHF value against other currencies that are seen as more risky to invest in.
The Swiss National Bank (SNB) meets four times a year – once every quarter, less than other major central banks – to decide on monetary policy. The bank aims for an annual inflation rate of less than 2%. When inflation is above target or forecasted to be above target in the foreseeable future, the bank will attempt to tame price growth by raising its policy rate. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the Swiss Franc (CHF) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken CHF.
Macroeconomic data releases in Switzerland are key to assessing the state of the economy and can impact the Swiss Franc’s (CHF) valuation. The Swiss economy is broadly stable, but any sudden change in economic growth, inflation, current account or the central bank’s currency reserves have the potential to trigger moves in CHF. Generally, high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence are good for CHF. Conversely, if economic data points to weakening momentum, CHF is likely to depreciate.
As a small and open economy, Switzerland is heavily dependent on the health of the neighboring Eurozone economies. The broader European Union is Switzerland’s main economic partner and a key political ally, so macroeconomic and monetary policy stability in the Eurozone is essential for Switzerland and, thus, for the Swiss Franc (CHF). With such dependency, some models suggest that the correlation between the fortunes of the Euro (EUR) and the CHF is more than 90%, or close to perfect.
- USD/JPY flattens around 159.00 in countdown to US-Iran deal announcement.
- US President Trump said that Washington is in final stages over deal with Iran.
- 10-year JGB yields remain firm due to growing Japan fiscal worries.
The USD/JPY pair trades calmly around 159.00 during the Asian trading session on Thursday. The pair turns sideways as investors await fresh developments regarding negotiations between the United States (US) and Iran, after President Donald Trump stated on Wednesday that talks are in “final stages”.
As of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback's value against six major currencies, trades marginally higher to near 99.20. The DXY’s rally hit pause on Wednesday after posting a fresh six-week high at 99.47, following US President Trump expressing confidence that a deal with Iran would be finalized soon.
We’re in the final stages of Iran. We’ll see what happens. Either have a deal or we’re going to do some things that are a little bit nasty, but hopefully that won’t happen,” Trump said, Bloomberg reported.
The optimism over the US-Iran, which resulted in a sharp decline in oil prices, has also slightly diminished expectations supporting the Federal Reserve (Fed) to hike interest rates this year. According to the CME FedWatch tool, the odds of the Fed delivering at least one interest rate hike this year have cooled down to 51% from 61.3% seen on Tuesday. Still, there is a sharp turnaround from two interest rate cuts anticipated before the Middle East war started.
In Japan, the announcement of an extra budget by Prime Minister (PM) Sanae Takaichi, which aims to offset the impact of the Middle East situation has raised fiscal concerns. 10-year Japan Government Bond (JGB) yields are up 0.11% to near 2.77%, close to its multi-decade high of 2.81% posted on Tuesday.
USD/JPY technical analysis
USD/JPY trades almost flat at around 159.00 at the press time. The pair holds a modest bullish bias as it remains above the 20-day exponential moving average (EMA) at 158.37.
The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is around 55 points to neutral-to-positive momentum, hinting that buyers still have the upper hand while avoiding overbought conditions.
On the downside, immediate support is located at the 20-day EMA near 158.37, where a daily close below would weaken the constructive tone and open the door to a deeper corrective slide towards the May 14 low of 157.31. Looking up, the pair aims to revisit the April 30 high of 160.73.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)
US Dollar FAQs
The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States of America, and the ‘de facto’ currency of a significant number of other countries where it is found in circulation alongside local notes. It is the most heavily traded currency in the world, accounting for over 88% of all global foreign exchange turnover, or an average of $6.6 trillion in transactions per day, according to data from 2022. Following the second world war, the USD took over from the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency. For most of its history, the US Dollar was backed by Gold, until the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1971 when the Gold Standard went away.
The most important single factor impacting on the value of the US Dollar is monetary policy, which is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability (control inflation) and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these two goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, the Fed will raise rates, which helps the USD value. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates, which weighs on the Greenback.
In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can also print more Dollars and enact quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used when credit has dried up because banks will not lend to each other (out of the fear of counterparty default). It is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the necessary result. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice to combat the credit crunch that occurred during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy US government bonds predominantly from financial institutions. QE usually leads to a weaker US Dollar.
Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing in new purchases. It is usually positive for the US Dollar.
- US Dollar Index moves little as traders weigh US-Iran peace talks against escalating threats to the critical Strait of Hormuz.
- President Trump said that US-Iran negotiations are in their final stages.
- FOMC Meeting Minutes showed a majority of Fed officials warned they might raise interest rates if inflation stays above 2%.
The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the value of the US Dollar (USD) against six major currencies, is remaining steady after registering modest losses in the previous day and hovering around 99.10 during the Asian hours on Thursday.
The Greenback holds ground as traders assess the economic implications of peace negotiations between the United States (US) and Iran, alongside heightened threats to the critical Strait of Hormuz shipping lane.
On Wednesday, a Bloomberg report indicated that US President Donald Trump characterized the ongoing negotiations with Iran as being in their final stages. However, President Trump also reiterated a firm pledge to resume military actions within days if Iran rejects his terms. In response, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian emphasized that Tehran has no intention of capitulating, stating on the social media platform X that attempting to force a surrender through coercion is nothing more than an illusion.
Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Minutes for the April meeting were released on Wednesday, indicating a hawkish tone surrounding the Fed outlook. The majority of Federal Reserve (Fed) officials warned the central bank would likely need to consider raising interest rates if inflation continued to run persistently above their 2% target. The minutes highlighted the deepening concern among Fed officials about inflationary pressures driven by the Iran war.
US Dollar FAQs
The US Dollar (USD) is the official currency of the United States of America, and the ‘de facto’ currency of a significant number of other countries where it is found in circulation alongside local notes. It is the most heavily traded currency in the world, accounting for over 88% of all global foreign exchange turnover, or an average of $6.6 trillion in transactions per day, according to data from 2022. Following the second world war, the USD took over from the British Pound as the world’s reserve currency. For most of its history, the US Dollar was backed by Gold, until the Bretton Woods Agreement in 1971 when the Gold Standard went away.
The most important single factor impacting on the value of the US Dollar is monetary policy, which is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability (control inflation) and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these two goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, the Fed will raise rates, which helps the USD value. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates, which weighs on the Greenback.
In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can also print more Dollars and enact quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used when credit has dried up because banks will not lend to each other (out of the fear of counterparty default). It is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the necessary result. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice to combat the credit crunch that occurred during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy US government bonds predominantly from financial institutions. QE usually leads to a weaker US Dollar.
Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing in new purchases. It is usually positive for the US Dollar.
- GBP/USD flatlines near 1.3435 in Thursday’s Asian session.
- The headline UK CPI slowed sharply to 2.8% YoY in April from 3.3% in March, missing the forecast.
- Trump said negotiations with Iran are in the final stages but warned of attacks if the deal fails.
The GBP/USD pair holds steady around 1.3435 during the Asian trading hours on Thursday. However, a sharp slowdown in UK inflation and uncertainty surrounding US–Iran talks could weigh on the British Pound (GBP) against the US Dollar (USD). Traders await the preliminary readings of the Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for May from the UK and the US, which are due later on Thursday.
The UK headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation eased to 2.8% over the year in April from 3.3% in March, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed on Wednesday. This figure came in softer than the expectation of 3.0%. Additionally, the core CPI, excluding volatile food and energy items, rose 2.5% year-over-year in April, versus 3.1% prior and below the market consensus of 2.6%.
This UK inflation data, combined with an unexpected rise in the Unemployment Rate to 5.0%, prompted traders to scale back expectations for future Bank of England (BoE) rate hikes by December. UK rate futures pointed to around 52 basis points (bps) of BoE policy tightening by December, versus about 60 bps on Tuesday, according to Reuters.
US President Donald Trump said on Wednesday that negotiations with Iran were in the final stages, while warning of further attacks unless Iran agrees to a deal. Meanwhile, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian stated that Tehran was not on the brink of giving in and threatened to retaliate for any strikes with attacks beyond the Middle East. Ongoing tensions between the US and Iran could lift the Greenback and act as a headwind for the major pair in the near term.
Pound Sterling FAQs
The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency in the world (886 AD) and the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is the fourth most traded unit for foreign exchange (FX) in the world, accounting for 12% of all transactions, averaging $630 billion a day, according to 2022 data. Its key trading pairs are GBP/USD, also known as ‘Cable’, which accounts for 11% of FX, GBP/JPY, or the ‘Dragon’ as it is known by traders (3%), and EUR/GBP (2%). The Pound Sterling is issued by the Bank of England (BoE).
The single most important factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling is monetary policy decided by the Bank of England. The BoE bases its decisions on whether it has achieved its primary goal of “price stability” – a steady inflation rate of around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is the adjustment of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the BoE will try to rein it in by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is generally positive for GBP, as higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls too low it is a sign economic growth is slowing. In this scenario, the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit so businesses will borrow more to invest in growth-generating projects.
Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact the value of the Pound Sterling. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, and employment can all influence the direction of the GBP. A strong economy is good for Sterling. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the BoE to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen GBP. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Pound Sterling is likely to fall.
Another significant data release for the Pound Sterling is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought-after exports, its currency will benefit purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.
- Silver attracts some follow-through buyers for the second consecutive day on Thursday.
- The intraday technical setup favors bullish traders and backs the case for additional gains.
- A sustained move beyond the $76.75 confluence is needed to reaffirm the positive outlook.
Silver (XAG/USD) is seen building on the previous day's bounce from the vicinity of a nearly two-week low, around the $73.00 neighborhood, and gaining positive traction for the second straight day on Thursday. The white metal climbs above mid-$76.00s during the Asian session, though it remains below the weekly high set on Tuesday.
From a technical perspective, the XAG/USD currently trades just below the $76.75 confluence hurdle – comprising the 100-hour Simple Moving Average (SMA) and the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement level of the recent downfall from the monthly peak. A sustained strength beyond the said barrier will be seen as a fresh trigger for bullish traders and pave the way for a further near-term appreciating move.
Constructive momentum indicators on the 1-hour chart hint that selling pressure is moderating rather than accelerating. The Relative Strength Index is near 57, and the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) line is holding slightly above zero. Hence, a clear breakout through the aforementioned hurdle could lift the XAG/USD to the 38.2% Fibo. at $79.21 and then the 50% level at $81.14.
On the downside, the main structural floor emerges at the cycle low and Fibonacci anchor around $72.97, where buyers would be expected to show more determined interest if the current pullback extends.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)
XAG/USD 1-hour chart
Silver FAQs
Silver is a precious metal highly traded among investors. It has been historically used as a store of value and a medium of exchange. Although less popular than Gold, traders may turn to Silver to diversify their investment portfolio, for its intrinsic value or as a potential hedge during high-inflation periods. Investors can buy physical Silver, in coins or in bars, or trade it through vehicles such as Exchange Traded Funds, which track its price on international markets.
Silver prices can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can make Silver price escalate due to its safe-haven status, although to a lesser extent than Gold's. As a yieldless asset, Silver tends to rise with lower interest rates. Its moves also depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAG/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Silver at bay, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to propel prices up. Other factors such as investment demand, mining supply – Silver is much more abundant than Gold – and recycling rates can also affect prices.
Silver is widely used in industry, particularly in sectors such as electronics or solar energy, as it has one of the highest electric conductivity of all metals – more than Copper and Gold. A surge in demand can increase prices, while a decline tends to lower them. Dynamics in the US, Chinese and Indian economies can also contribute to price swings: for the US and particularly China, their big industrial sectors use Silver in various processes; in India, consumers’ demand for the precious metal for jewellery also plays a key role in setting prices.
Silver prices tend to follow Gold's moves. When Gold prices rise, Silver typically follows suit, as their status as safe-haven assets is similar. The Gold/Silver ratio, which shows the number of ounces of Silver needed to equal the value of one ounce of Gold, may help to determine the relative valuation between both metals. Some investors may consider a high ratio as an indicator that Silver is undervalued, or Gold is overvalued. On the contrary, a low ratio might suggest that Gold is undervalued relative to Silver.
- AUD/USD loses ground following the release of softer employment data from Australia.
- Australia’s Unemployment Rate rose to 4.5% in April; meanwhile, the Employment Change dropped by 18.6K jobs.
- Trump stated US-Iran negotiations are in their final stages, threatening military action within days if Iran rejects his terms.
AUD/USD depreciates after registering over 0.5% gains in the previous day, trading around 0.7120 during the Asian hours on Thursday. The pair depreciates as the Australian Dollar (AUD) declines following the release of softer Australian labor market data.
Australia’s Unemployment Rate rose to 4.5% in April, up from 4.3% in March. This figure came in above the market consensus, which had predicted the rate to hold steady at 4.3%. Meanwhile, the Employment Change dropped by 18.6K jobs in April. This decline followed a revised increase of 23.3K jobs in March and fell significantly short of the consensus forecast, which had anticipated a gain of 17.5K jobs.
A surprise jump in the unemployment rate and a net loss in jobs suggest the labor market is finally buckling under the weight of previous rate hikes. Traders may quickly dial back expectations for further Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) rate hikes.
S&P Global reported that the preliminary reading of Australia's Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) declined to 50.3 in May from 51.3 in April. The downturn was even more pronounced in the service sector, where the Services PMI eased to 47.7 in May from 50.7 in April, sliding into contractionary territory. Consequently, the Composite PMI fell to 47.8 in May, down from the previous month's reading of 50.4.
The AUD/USD pair also struggles as the US Dollar (USD) remains firm as traders monitor the economic implications of peace negotiations between the United States (US) and Iran, alongside heightened threats to the critical Strait of Hormuz shipping lane.
A Bloomberg report on Wednesday indicated that US President Donald Trump characterized the ongoing negotiations with Iran as being in their final stages. However, President Trump also reiterated a firm pledge to resume military actions within days if Iran rejects his terms. In response, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian emphasized that Tehran has no intention of capitulating, stating on the social media platform X that attempting to force a surrender through coercion is nothing more than an illusion.
Australian Dollar FAQs
One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD.
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive.
China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs.
Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD.
The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.
Forex Market News
Our dedicated focus on forex news and insights empowers you to capitalise on investment opportunities in the dynamic FX market. The forex landscape is ever-evolving, characterised by continuous exchange rate fluctuations shaped by vast influential factors. From economic data releases to geopolitical developments, these events can sway market sentiment and drive substantial movements in currency valuations.
At Rakuten Securities Hong Kong, we prioritise delivering timely and accurate forex news updates sourced from reputable platforms like FXStreet. This ensures you stay informed about crucial market developments, enabling informed decision-making and proactive strategy adjustments. Whether you’re monitoring forex forecasts, analysing trading perspectives, or seeking to capitalise on emerging trends, our comprehensive approach equips you with the insights needed to navigate the FX market effectively.
Stay ahead with our comprehensive forex news coverage, designed to keep you informed and prepared to seize profitable opportunities in the dynamic world of forex trading.
