Forex News
- NZD/USD gains after a much weaker-than-expected US employment report.
- Sharp downward revisions to previous payrolls reinforce expectations of a more accommodative Fed.
- The Reserve Bank of New Zealand's hawkish stance continues to support the New Zealand Dollar.
NZD/USD trades around 0.5890 on Friday at the time of writing, up 0.36% on the day. The pair is benefiting from a sharp decline in the US Dollar (USD) following a much weaker-than-expected US employment report, while the Reserve Bank of New Zealand's (RBNZ) hawkish stance continues to support the New Zealand Dollar (NZD).
Data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) showed that US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) fell by 23K in July, compared with market expectations for an increase of 80K jobs. Previous months were also revised sharply lower, with June payrolls revised down from 57K to 20K and May from 129K to 63K, resulting in a combined downward revision of 103K jobs.
The Unemployment Rate edged down to 4.1% from 4.2%, while the annual Average Hourly Earnings growth slowed to 3.2% from a revised 3.4%, reinforcing evidence that the US labor market is gradually cooling.
The US Dollar weakens sharply as investors scale back expectations of further monetary tightening by the Federal Reserve (Fed). According to the CME FedWatch Tool, the chance of a 25-basis-point rate hike in September has fallen to 42%, down from 55% a day earlier and 67% a week ago.
Comments from Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin, however, helped temper the most pessimistic interpretations of the report. Barkin said the latest employment figures reflect a labor market characterized by low hiring and low firing rather than a significant deterioration, while noting that corporate earnings remain strong.
Meanwhile, the New York Fed Survey of Consumer Expectations showed that one-year inflation expectations eased to 3.6% in July from 3.7% in June, while three-year and five-year expectations remained unchanged. The survey reinforces the view that inflationary pressures continue to moderate gradually, adding further pressure on the US Dollar.
The New Zealand Dollar also continues to benefit from the RBNZ's hawkish bias, with the central bank's monetary policy stance providing additional support for the Kiwi against a broadly weaker US Dollar.
NZD/USD technical analysis
In the one-hour chart, NZD/USD trades at 0.5890, holding a constructive near-term bullish bias after reclaiming the downtrend resistance line, now offering a support level around 0.5884. The pair trades above both the 100-period and 200-period moving averages at 0.5876 and 0.5854 respectively, which together suggest an improving underlying trend structure. Momentum supports the topside bias, with the Relative Strength Index (RSI) hovering near 61, indicating firm bullish pressure but still shy of overbought territory.
On the downside, initial support is seen at the reclaimed trend-line area near 0.5884, followed by the 100-period moving average at 0.5876 and a more solid horizontal floor at 0.5860, while the 200-period moving average at 0.5854 marks a deeper structural cushion. On the topside, the next key obstacle emerges at the horizontal resistance level of 0.5909, and a clear hourly close above this barrier would likely open the path for a continuation of the recovery, while failure to do so could trigger a corrective pullback toward the nearby support cluster.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
Royal Bank of Canada’s (RBC) Nathan Janzen reports that Canada’s labour market strengthened in July, with a 75k employment gain following robust increases in May and June and a decline in the unemployment rate to 6.4%. Despite modest average job growth for 2026, improving conditions are occurring alongside slower population growth, elevated retirements, easing energy prices, and persistent but contained U.S. tariff risks.
Labour data firm but still modest
"Canada's labour market showed further signs of improvement in July with a 75k increase in employment building on 106k increases over May and June, and the unemployment rate ticking down to its lowest level (6.4%) in two years."
"That still leaves average monthly job growth for 2026 to-date at a historically modest 10k/month after a soft start to the year."
"The unemployment rate is a better measure of per-worker labour market conditions, and the tick lower in July left the rate down half a percent from a year ago."
"But it has been improving despite still significant U.S. tariff uncertainty and higher energy prices."
"We continue to look for the unemployment rate to edge lower over the second half of the year."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)
- The Aussie strengthens on Friday, pushing past the 0.7070 barrier to reach its best level since mid-June.
- The US economy shed 23K jobs in July against forecasts of an 80K gain, with June revised down to 20K.
- Fed's Barkin still describes the labor market as low hire, low fire rather than one in decline.
The AUD/USD pair surged to its highest in nearly two months past 0.7070 earlier on Friday, following the release of the United States (US) Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report. The move owes nothing to Australia. Instead, the US Dollar (USD) came under broad and heavy selling pressure once the payrolls report landed, with the Australian Dollar (AUD) emerging as the biggest beneficiary on a board where every major currency gained against the Greenback.
Payrolls fell by 23K in July against expectations of an 80K increase, the first outright contraction since February, and June was revised down to 20K from the 57K originally reported.
The reaction across the complex tells the rest. The US Dollar Index (DXY) is posting losses , Gold ripped to seven-week highs, and Silver put in solid gains, while USD/JPY unwound the whole of Thursday's advance and slid back beneath the 157.00 handle.
Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin said the figures were consistent with a sector in weak balance, characterizing the labor market as more low hire, low fire. He conceded the data "doesn't feel very good but it's where it is," while noting that corporate earnings are strong and growing nicely, and that he is watching them for linkages to the job market.
On another note, Iran's parliament speaker and top negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, accused US President Donald Trump of staging "theater diplomacy" in a post on X on Thursday, as Washington and Tehran offered conflicting accounts of their engagement. Under the draft plan for managing the waterway, reported by Fars, US and Israeli ships would be barred from the Strait of Hormuz, with restrictions extending to countries Tehran says have caused it damage until compensation is paid.
Short-term technical analysis:
On the 4-hour chart, AUD/USD trades at 0.7060, maintaining a bullish near-term bias as it holds above both the 20-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 0.7043 and the 100-period SMA at 0.7003. The pair is advancing toward the nearby horizontal barrier at 0.7064, while the Relative Strength Index (RSI) around 63 suggests firm but not overextended upside momentum.
On the topside, immediate resistance is seen at 0.7064, followed by a higher horizontal cap at 0.7078. On the downside, initial support emerges at 0.7049, reinforced by the 20-period SMA at 0.7043, with a deeper floor at 0.7035 and the 100-period SMA providing broader trend support near 0.7003.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
The New York Fed Survey of Consumer Expectations shows that households’ inflation expectations decreased slightly over the short-term horizon and remained unchanged at the medium and longer-term horizons. One-year inflation expectations eased from 3.7% in June to 3.6% in July
For the next three years, the poll showed that households expect inflation to hold at 3.3%, unchanged from the previous release. Finally, in the five-year perspective, households still expect inflation to remain at 3% as in June.
The survey also showed that expectations for gas price growth partially rebounded after their sharp decline in June. Labor market expectations were mixed, with unemployment and job loss expectations deteriorating while job finding expectations improved somewhat.
Market’s reaction
The US Dollar Index (DXY) hovers around 99.60, relatively unchanged after the release. The DXY is down on the day, weighed on by the discouraging Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report published earlier in the day.
US Dollar Price Today
The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Euro.
| USD | EUR | GBP | JPY | CAD | AUD | NZD | CHF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | -0.31% | -0.31% | -0.46% | -0.56% | -0.43% | -0.35% | -0.58% | |
| EUR | 0.31% | -0.00% | -0.13% | -0.23% | -0.14% | -0.06% | -0.26% | |
| GBP | 0.31% | 0.00% | -0.13% | -0.24% | -0.13% | -0.04% | -0.26% | |
| JPY | 0.46% | 0.13% | 0.13% | -0.11% | 0.00% | 0.09% | -0.15% | |
| CAD | 0.56% | 0.23% | 0.24% | 0.11% | 0.11% | 0.20% | -0.03% | |
| AUD | 0.43% | 0.14% | 0.13% | -0.01% | -0.11% | 0.09% | -0.15% | |
| NZD | 0.35% | 0.06% | 0.04% | -0.09% | -0.20% | -0.09% | -0.22% | |
| CHF | 0.58% | 0.26% | 0.26% | 0.15% | 0.03% | 0.15% | 0.22% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).
Norman Liebke at Commerzbank has revised Gas and German power price forecasts higher, citing tighter European storage, increased reliance on LNG and structural constraints on Qatari exports. The phase-out of Russian Gas from 2027 adds upside risk. Year-end Gas is now seen at EUR 50 per MWh and German power at EUR 110 per MWh, with only partial easing by end-2027.
European LNG and Russian phase-out
"We have revised our gas and power price forecasts upwards."
"We now expect the gas price to stand at EUR 50 per MWh at year-end (previously: EUR 45), while our forecast for end-2027 remains unchanged at EUR 40 per MWh."
"Moreover, even after a sustained reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, Qatari LNG production - and thus exports - will remain restricted by one fifth over the next three to five years due to the partial destruction of Qatar’s Ras Laffan LNG facility."
"A further upside risk to prices is the phase-out of Russian gas imports, which was approved in January and will take effect from early 2027 for LNG and from autumn 2027 for pipeline gas."
"We have also revised our forecast for the German power price (month-ahead) upwards accordingly."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)
TD Securities strategists note that the US Dollar (USD) weakened after the disappointing July Payrolls report, but see limited downside against G10 currencies unless softer US inflation further reduces Fed hike expectations. They say EUR/USD may struggle to break above 1.16 without a benign CPI print, while USD losses could extend further against select EM currencies. They continue to expect the Fed to keep rates unchanged through 2026 and 2027.
Dollar softer but still supported
"Markets bull steepened on the negative headline print despite a drop in the UE rate to 4.1%. The print eased concerns over a reaccelerating labor market, leading to markets pricing out hikes, with September's pricing declining by 3bp to 12bp of hikes."
"While the risk of a hike lingers, our expectations for core and headline CPI next week (0.20% m/m and 0.15% m/m, respectively) would likely lead to further pricing out of hikes. With the majority of the recent move higher in rates driven by Fed expectations, rates could move lower as hikes are priced out."
"While we continue to expect the Fed to keep rates on hold for 2026 and 2027, September pricing could remain substantial as the Fed will continue to look at data to make a decision in the months ahead."
"Without a removal of near-term Fed rate hike pricing, the USD's cumulative return in US trading hours is unlikely to dip to negative territory, in our view. Specifically for EUR/USD, the bar for an upside breakout above 1.16 without soft US CPI data remains high."
"The USD was broadly lower on the back of the US payrolls miss. We believe the USD should stay more supported vs G10 currencies but USD selloff could have more room to run against select EM currencies."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)
- Gold climbs above $4,350 to a fresh seven-week high after US Nonfarm Payrolls fall short of expectations.
- Lower Oil prices have prompted traders to trim Fed rate-hike bets, while Middle East developments remain in focus.
- XAU/USD maintains a bullish technical bias with buyers eyeing the 100-day SMA near $4,390.
Gold (XAU/USD) extends its recovery on Friday as weaker-than-expected US payroll growth weighs on the US Dollar (USD) and US Treasury yields. At the time of writing, XAU/USD trades around $4,356 after hitting $4,371, its highest level since June 17.
The US economy lost 23K jobs in July, well below market expectations of an 80K increase. June’s increase was revised sharply lower to 20K from 57K. However, the Unemployment Rate fell to 4.1% from 4.2%.
The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades around 99.60, down nearly 0.33% on the day after touching an intraday low of 99.41. US Treasury yields fell across the curve following the data before paring some of their decline, with the front-end 2-year yield trading around 4.197%, about six basis points below its intraday high of 4.254%.
The precious metal is heading for its strongest weekly rise since January, gaining more than 8% so far after breaking above the month-old $4,000-$4,200 range on Wednesday. The advance was initially fuelled by optimism that the Strait of Hormuz could reopen soon as Iran and Oman reportedly moved closer to an agreement on a proposed shipping route through the waterway.
The development pushed Oil prices sharply lower earlier in the week, easing concerns over energy-driven inflation and prompting traders to scale back bets on Federal Reserve (Fed) interest-rate hikes. Together with the weak payroll figures, this has further reduced expectations that the Fed will raise borrowing costs in the coming months. Gold tends to perform well in a low interest-rate environment, as it offers no yield.
According to the CME FedWatch Tool, markets currently see around a 42% probability of a rate hike at the September meeting, down from roughly 67% a week ago.
Nevertheless, energy-related inflation risks have diminished rather than disappeared, as Oil prices still carry a substantial geopolitical risk premium. Fars News reported on Friday that Iran had struck what it described as “hostile targets” in the Strait of Hormuz.
Meanwhile, the proposed Iran-Oman arrangement would not result in a complete reopening of the Strait. Tehran could collect transit fees under the framework and is also reviewing a bill that would bar US, Israeli and other hostile vessels from using the waterway.
Technical analysis: Daily chart

XAU/USD bounced back above the Bollinger Bands’ 20-period Simple Moving Average (SMA) at $4,086 and is now holding over the upper band at $4,268, hinting at firm underlying demand after the recent range-bound trade.
The Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 66 approaches overbought territory on the daily chart, and the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) histogram stays firmly positive, reinforcing bullish momentum.
On the topside, initial resistance is defined by the 100-day SMA at $4,390, and a sustained break above this barrier would open the way for a more decisive bullish continuation.
On the downside, immediate support is seen at the Bollinger upper band near $4,268, followed by the mid-line at $4,086, with a more solid floor at the horizontal level of $4,000.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)
Nonfarm Payrolls FAQs
Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) are part of the US Bureau of Labor Statistics monthly jobs report. The Nonfarm Payrolls component specifically measures the change in the number of people employed in the US during the previous month, excluding the farming industry.
The Nonfarm Payrolls figure can influence the decisions of the Federal Reserve by providing a measure of how successfully the Fed is meeting its mandate of fostering full employment and 2% inflation. A relatively high NFP figure means more people are in employment, earning more money and therefore probably spending more. A relatively low Nonfarm Payrolls’ result, on the either hand, could mean people are struggling to find work. The Fed will typically raise interest rates to combat high inflation triggered by low unemployment, and lower them to stimulate a stagnant labor market.
Nonfarm Payrolls generally have a positive correlation with the US Dollar. This means when payrolls’ figures come out higher-than-expected the USD tends to rally and vice versa when they are lower. NFPs influence the US Dollar by virtue of their impact on inflation, monetary policy expectations and interest rates. A higher NFP usually means the Federal Reserve will be more tight in its monetary policy, supporting the USD.
Nonfarm Payrolls are generally negatively-correlated with the price of Gold. This means a higher-than-expected payrolls’ figure will have a depressing effect on the Gold price and vice versa. Higher NFP generally has a positive effect on the value of the USD, and like most major commodities Gold is priced in US Dollars. If the USD gains in value, therefore, it requires less Dollars to buy an ounce of Gold. Also, higher interest rates (typically helped higher NFPs) also lessen the attractiveness of Gold as an investment compared to staying in cash, where the money will at least earn interest.
Nonfarm Payrolls is only one component within a bigger jobs report and it can be overshadowed by the other components. At times, when NFP come out higher-than-forecast, but the Average Weekly Earnings is lower than expected, the market has ignored the potentially inflationary effect of the headline result and interpreted the fall in earnings as deflationary. The Participation Rate and the Average Weekly Hours components can also influence the market reaction, but only in seldom events like the “Great Resignation” or the Global Financial Crisis.
ABN AMRO’s Chief Economist Nick Kounis highlights renewed US labour market weakness, with Nonfarm Payrolls falling and household employment data softening. He notes the unemployment rate declined as labour force participation dropped to multi-decade lows, signalling cyclical weakness. Kounis argues this could re-balance Federal Reserve concerns toward employment, while ABN AMRO still expects the Fed to stay on hold, with inflation risks skewing toward a hike.
Weak jobs data challenge Fed stance
"US nonfarm payrolls fell by 23K in July (+80K), while there were downward revisions to previous months, which left the 3-month average gain in employment at just +20K."
"Declining participation, although reflecting some structural elements, is usually an indicator of cyclical labour market weakness."
"The data support our view that some of the strength in payrolls in the last few months was flattered by transitory factors."
"Today’s report could re-balance those concerns to the labour market side of its dual mandate."
"We maintain the view that the Fed will remain on hold over the next few months, though high inflation still means that the risks are skewed towards a hike."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)
- USD/CHF falls as disappointing US Nonfarm Payrolls weigh on the US Dollar.
- Fed rate-hike expectations fall following the jobs report, shifting attention to next week’s US CPI data.
- Carry-trade demand and the SNB’s zero-rate policy keep the Swiss Franc under pressure.
USD/CHF edges lower on Friday, erasing most of the previous day’s gains as the US Dollar (USD) weakens following a downside surprise in the US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report. At the time of writing, the pair trades around 0.8080, down 0.53% on the day.
The US economy lost 23K jobs in July, even though economists had expected an increase of 80K. June’s employment gain was also revised down to 20K from the previously reported 57K. However, the Unemployment Rate fell to 4.1% from 4.2%.
The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback's value against six major currencies, trades around 99.60, down nearly 0.33% on the day, after touching an intraday low of 99.41.
Commenting on the report, Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin said the jobs data were “more low hire, low fire” and “very consistent with a sector in weak balance.” He also stressed that the Fed “will get inflation to 2%.”
Following the data, the probability of a Federal Reserve (Fed) rate hike at the September meeting fell to around 42% from 54% immediately before the release, according to the CME FedWatch Tool. A cooler inflation reading may be needed to push rate-hike expectations further lower, so traders now look to next week’s US Consumer Price Index (CPI) report.
Despite Friday’s gains against the US Dollar, the broader outlook for the Swiss Franc remains weak. Analysts at OCBC highlight that the Swiss Franc (CHF) "remains under pressure as carry trade funding demand grows and the SNB appears comfortable with a weaker currency." They note that "carry trade funding pressures continue to weigh on the CHF, while recent JPY intervention may have further cemented the CHF’s role as the market's preferred funding currency."
With "inflation subdued and policy rates likely anchored at zero," OCBC expects that "CHF weakness could persist into year-end," adding that, as a consequence of these dynamics, "the CHF is the worst-performing G10 currency against the USD so far in 3Q26."
Fed FAQs
Monetary policy in the US is shaped by the Federal Reserve (Fed). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve price stability and foster full employment. Its primary tool to achieve these goals is by adjusting interest rates. When prices are rising too quickly and inflation is above the Fed’s 2% target, it raises interest rates, increasing borrowing costs throughout the economy. This results in a stronger US Dollar (USD) as it makes the US a more attractive place for international investors to park their money. When inflation falls below 2% or the Unemployment Rate is too high, the Fed may lower interest rates to encourage borrowing, which weighs on the Greenback.
The Federal Reserve (Fed) holds eight policy meetings a year, where the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) assesses economic conditions and makes monetary policy decisions. The FOMC is attended by twelve Fed officials – the seven members of the Board of Governors, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and four of the remaining eleven regional Reserve Bank presidents, who serve one-year terms on a rotating basis.
In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve may resort to a policy named Quantitative Easing (QE). QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non-standard policy measure used during crises or when inflation is extremely low. It was the Fed’s weapon of choice during the Great Financial Crisis in 2008. It involves the Fed printing more Dollars and using them to buy high grade bonds from financial institutions. QE usually weakens the US Dollar.
Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse process of QE, whereby the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvest the principal from the bonds it holds maturing, to purchase new bonds. It is usually positive for the value of the US Dollar.
National Bank of Canada (NBC) economists Matthieu Arseneau and Alexandra Ducharme highlight robust Canadian labour data for July, with 75.1K jobs added, a lower unemployment rate and stronger private-sector hiring. They point to solid economic momentum and easing wage pressures, but argue that persistent excess labour supply and temporary employment supports mean the Bank of Canada (BoC) should not rush to raise interest rates.
Solid jobs but policy caution
"July’s LFS data point to continued strength in the Canadian economy at the start of the third quarter. Following GDP growth of around 3.0% in Q2 (official data to be published on August 28th), which supported a recovery in the labour market over the quarter, employment gains strengthened further in the first month of Q3, with a spectacular increase of 75K jobs and a 0.6% rise in hours worked."
"Once again, the private sector is leading the way with a gain of 58K. Over the past three months, businesses have increased their workforce by 146K, a three year high. This strong performance was made possible by a recovery across most sectors."
"Overall, July’s jobs data confirm that the labour market is not as concerning as it was earlier this year, when the unemployment rate was rising and hovering around 7.0%. That said, it is important to remember that the labour market has been in a state of excess supply for quite some time (unemployment mostly in the 6.5% 7.0% range), which is reflected in wage pressures, which remain contained."
"Our assessment of the labour market has led us to conclude in recent months that the risks of second-round effects on inflation (via wages) resulting from rising energy prices are more limited in Canada than in some other advanced economies. We continue to believe that this is the case."
"Given this context, we do not believe the central bank should rush to raise interest rates. First, the labour market remained artificially buoyed by temporary factors, namely the census and a tourism boom in the wake of the FIFA World Cup."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)
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